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Multi-Agent AI Simulation – Bullwhip Effect
Comparative simulation of LLM vs human vs rule-based agents in supply chain scenarios
Supply chain demand amplification (the Bullwhip Effect) causes costly inventory mismatches. Designed a controlled multi-agent simulation comparing LLM-based, human-modelled, and rule-based robotic agents across supply chain scenarios.
January 1, 2026
7 viewsTech Stack
PythonMistral-7BAgentic AISimulationData Analysis
Overview
Built a Python-orchestrated simulation with three agent types: an LLM agent (Mistral-7B), a human-modelled agent using behavioural heuristics, and a rule-based robotic agent; ran experiments across multiple demand uncertainty scenarios measuring decision variance, failure modes, and escalation patterns. Delivered an Agentic AI PoC with structured quantitative comparisons and stakeholder-ready reports demonstrating relative strengths and failure conditions of each agent type.
The Problem
Supply chain demand amplification (the Bullwhip Effect) causes costly inventory mismatches, and it was unclear how AI-based decision-making compares to human and rule-based approaches under uncertainty.
The Solution
Python-orchestrated simulation with three agent types (Mistral-7B LLM, human-modelled behavioural heuristics, rule-based robotic) across multiple demand scenarios with quantitative comparisons.